| Page | Description | Tags |
| Amino Acids |
Organic compounds that generally contain an amino (-NH2) and a carboxyl (-COOH) group. Twenty alpha-amino acids are the subunits which are polymerized to form p… |
MeSH,
Tag,
JMol |
| Amino Acids, Branched-chain |
MeSH,
Tag |
MeSH,
Tag |
| Amino Acids, Essential |
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Tag |
MeSH,
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| Anti-bacterial agents |
Substances that reduce the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA.
* MeSH
* 抗菌剤
* 抗菌劑
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MeSH |
Tag,
MeSH |
| Anti-infective agents |
Substances that prevent infectious agents or organisms from spreading or kill infectious agents in order to prevent the spread of infection.
MeSH tree
* Anti… |
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MeSH |
| Anti-infective agents, Local |
Substances used on humans and other animals that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their activity. They are distinguished from DISINFECTANTS, which are … |
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Tag |
| Anticoagulants |
Agents that prevent blood clotting. Naturally occurring agents in the blood are included only when they are used as drugs.
* MeSH
* 抗凝血剤
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| Antifungal agents |
Substances that destroy fungi by suppressing their ability to grow or reproduce. They differ from FUNGICIDES, INDUSTRIAL because they defend against fungi prese… |
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Tag |
| Antiviral agents |
Agents used in the prophylaxis or therapy of VIRUS DISEASES. Some of the ways they may act include preventing viral replication by inhibiting viral DNA polymera… |
MeSH |
| Arsenic (As) |
A shiny gray element with atomic symbol As, atomic number 33, and atomic weight 75. It occurs throughout the universe, mostly in the form of metallic arsenides.… |
Elements,
MeSH |
| Elements |
Substances that comprise all matter. Each element is made up of atoms that are identical in number of electrons and protons and in nuclear charge, but may diffe… |
MeSH |
| Glycopeptides |
Proteins which contain carbohydrate groups attached covalently to the polypeptide chain. The protein moiety is the predominant group with the carbohydrate makin… |
MeSH |
| Herbicides |
Pesticides used to destroy unwanted vegetation, especially various types of weeds, grasses (POACEAE), and woody plants. Some plants develop HERBICIDE RESISTANCE… |
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Tag |
| Intrinsic Factor |
A glycoprotein secreted by the cells of the GASTRIC GLANDS that is required for the absorption of VITAMIN B 12 (cyanocobalamin). Deficiency of intrinsic factor … |
MeSH,
Glycoproteins |
| Ionophores |
Chemical agents that increase the permeability of biological or artificial lipid membranes to specific ions. Most ionophores are relatively small organic molecu… |
MeSH,
Tag |
| L-Selenocystein |
A naturally occurring amino acid in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. It is found in tRNAs and in the catalytic site of some enzymes. The genes for glu… |
Amino acids,
MeSH |
| N-acetylneuraminic acid |
An N-acyl derivative of neuraminic acid. N-acetylneuraminic acid occurs in many polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animals and bacteria.
* … |
MeSH,
Sialic acids,
Chemical structures |
| Neuraminidase |
An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of alpha-2,3, alpha-2,6-, and alpha-2,8-glycosidic linkages (at a decreasing rate, respectively) of terminal sialic resi… |
MeSH,
Enzymes,
Glycoside Hydrolases |
| Protein synthesis inhibitors |
Compounds which inhibit the synthesis of proteins. They are usually anti-bacterial agents or toxins. Mechanism of the action of inhibition includes the interrup… |
Tag,
MeSH |
| Sialic acids |
A group of naturally occurring N-and O-acyl derivatives of the deoxyamino sugar neuraminic acid. They are ubiquitously distributed in many tissues.
* MeSH
* … |
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| Uncoupling agents |
Chemical agents that uncouple oxidation from phosphorylation in the metabolic cycle so that ATP synthesis does not occur. Included here are those IONOPHORES tha… |
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Tag |
| Vancomycin |
Antibacterial obtained from Streptomyces orientalis. It is a glycopeptide related to ristocetin that inhibits bacterial cell wall assembly and is toxic to kidne… |
Glycopeptides,
Anti-Bacterial Agent,
MeSH |
| Vitamin B 12 |
A cobalt-containing coordination compound produced by intestinal micro-organisms and found also in soil and water. Higher plants do not concentrate vitamin B 12… |
MeSH,
Vitamines |